Travelling in United Kingdom

Key info & facts

View of Big Ben and Houses of Parliament in London during sunset with dark clouds and river Thames.

  • Capital: London

  • Official Language: English

  • Population: Approximately 67 million (2023)

  • Currency: Pound Sterling (£)

  • Visa Requirements: Check for Visa Requirements here

  • Main Religion: Predominantly Christian, with a significant number of non-religious people.

  • Time Zone: GMT (Greenwich Mean Time); GMT+1 during daylight saving time (late March to late October).

  • Electric Plug Types: Type G (230V supply)

  • Driving: Drive on the left-hand side

  • Emergency Number: 999

  • Public Transport: Trains (Trainline), buses (National Express), and the London Underground (Tube)

  • Administrative Regions: Four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

  • Dialling Code: +44

  • Water: Tap water is safe to drink throughout the UK, and can be requested for free in restaurants.

 

Ultimate Guide on Things to Do & Places to Visit in the UK

UK Travel Guides
A London street scene with a white taxi and a red double-decker bus, Union Jack flags overhead, and historic buildings in the background.

  • The UK is famous for its historical landmarks, royal family, tea culture, music, and diverse cities.

  • The UK is located in north-western Europe, separated from mainland Europe by the English Channel.

  • Christmas, New Year’s Day, Easter Monday, and May/August Bank Holidays

  • Breakfast: 7:00–9:00 AM; Lunch: 12:00–2:00 PM; Dinner: 6:00–9:00 PM.

  • Service charge is included so it’s not customary, but leaving small tips for exceptional service is always appreciated.

  • Lunch is typically 12:00-14:00, and dinner is 19:00-22:00. Some places close in between breaks - definitely note this!

  • Say "Hello", “Hey” or "Hi" for casual greetings; a handshake is common for formal greetings.

  • Card is commonly used. You won’t really need cash, apart from small markets sometimes

  • EU citizens don’t need a visa for short stays; others may need a visa for entry.

  • Layers, comfortable shoes, an umbrella

  • Many shops open late or close early, but restaurants, cafes, and attractions typically remain open.

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